PARASAUROLOPHUS
Parasaurolophus walkeri
Meaning: "Near Crested Lizard"
π STATS
Size comparison:
As long as a large school bus!
π ABOUT PARASAUROLOPHUS
Meet Parasaurolophus! This awesome dinosaur had a giant, curved tube on its head. What did it use it for? Let's find out!
Parasaurolophus, meaning "Near Crested Lizard," was a truly remarkable dinosaur that roamed the Earth during the Late Cretaceous period. Imagine a plant-eating giant, about 10 meters long, with a magnificent, curved crest sticking out from the back of its head! This crest wasn't just for show; scientists believe Parasaurolophus used it to make loud, honking sounds to communicate with its herd, like a giant dinosaur trumpet!
These herbivores munched on plants like leaves, twigs, and maybe even some fruits. They lived in what is now North America, and their fossils have been found in places like Alberta, Canada, and the United States. Parasaurolophus was a member of the Hadrosaur family, also known as duck-billed dinosaurs, because their mouths looked a bit like a duck's bill! They could walk on two legs or all fours, probably using two legs to run quickly from scary predators like Tyrannosaurus Rex, reaching speeds up to 40 km/h! While the exact bite force of Parasaurolophus remains a mystery, we know they had lots of teeth to grind up tough plants.
π¬ CLASSIFICATION
- Group
- Ornithopoda
- Family
- Hadrosauridae
- Period
- Late Cretaceous (100-66 Ma)
- Era
- 76.0 - 73.0 million years ago
πΊοΈ DISCOVERY
- Year
- 1922
- Discovered by
- William Parks
- Location
- Alberta, Canada
- Fossils found in
- USA (New Mexico, Utah), Canada (Alberta)
π¨ SCIENTIFIC ILLUSTRATION
Artistic reconstruction of Parasaurolophus based on fossil evidence
πΊοΈ WHERE FOSSILS WERE FOUND
USA (New Mexico, Utah), Canada (Alberta)
π€ FUN FACTS
- β¨ Parasaurolophus's crest could be almost 2 meters long!
- β¨ Scientists think the crest might have helped Parasaurolophus cool down, like a radiator!
- β¨ Baby Parasaurolophus probably didn't have very big crests. They grew as the dinosaur got older!
- β¨ Parasaurolophus lived alongside other amazing dinosaurs like Triceratops and Edmontosaurus!
- β¨ The first Parasaurolophus fossil was found in Canada in 1922!
π‘ DID YOU KNOW?
Get this! The inside of Parasaurolophus's crest was hollow and connected to its nose! It's like having a built-in musical instrument!
π¨ PARASAUROLOPHUS COLORING PAGES
π¦ SIMILAR DINOSAURS
Tyrannosaurus Rex
11.0-12.3m β’ Carnivore π¦
Velociraptor
1.5-2.07m β’ Carnivore π¦
Triceratops
7.9-9.0m β’ Herbivore π¦
Brachiosaurus
18.0-22.0m β’ Herbivore π¦
Stegosaurus
6.5-9.0m β’ Herbivore π¦
Spinosaurus
14.0-18.0m β’ Piscivore π